Wood Properties

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On this Wood Properties Chart we list three different properties:
  • Finish Problems - based on our experience and the feedback from installers/finishers we attempt to warn of potential problems. However, since finish formulations are being changed all the time, it is imperative to always test your proposed finish choice first on test pieces to insure compatibility. DO NOT rely on these recommendations/warnings alone !  Also, see our On Site Finish Instructions  for detailed instructions when site finishing certain exotic woods.
  • Allergic Reaction Potential - based on our experience and Reference Books written specifically on this subject, many woods can cause allergic reactions in those who sand/cut the wood and come in contact with the dust.  See our Material Safety Data  for complete details. 
  • Stability - based on our experiences over the years we attempt to rate how stable each wood is i.e.,  how much it shrinks/swells when it picks up/gives off moisture.  1 = very stable, 2 = average & similar to red oak, and 3 = unstable and in very dry climates prone to shrinking.  As always, when installing solid woods be sure to follow our Installation Instructions to insure a successful installation. 

We invite users of these species to comment on their experiences and read about others
experiences with these woods in Installer Feedback

Domestic Species - to North America

Flooring Trade Name

Link to 
Installer Feedback
Botanical Name Finish Problems #1 Allergic Potential #2 Stability
Ash, White Feedback / Ash, White Fraxinus, excelsior

none known

R 2
Cherry, N. American Feedback / Cherry, N. American Prunus, serotina none known D 2
Maple, N. American Feedback / Maple, N. American Acer, saccharum none known D 3
Oak, Red Feedback / Oak, Red Quercus, rubra none known D 2
Oak, White Feedback / Oak, White Quercus, alba none known D 2
Walnut, N. American Feedback / Walnut, N. American Juglans, nigra none known D & R 2

Imported Species - to North America

Flooring Trade Name Link to 
Installer Feedback
Botanical Name Finish Problems #1 Allergic Potential #2 Stability
Afrormosia Feedback / Afrormosia Pericopsis, elata none known D & R 1
Amendoim Feedback / Amendoim Pterogyne, nitens none known none known 2
Angelique Feedback / Angelique Dicorynia, guianensis none known D & R 2
Ash, Silky Feedback / Ash, Silky Couratari, spp none known none known 2
Ash, Victorian
(Oak, Tasmanian)
Feedback / Ash, Victorian
(Oak, Tasmanian)
Eucalyptus, delegatensis none known D 3
Beech, European Feedback / Beech, European Fagus, slyvatica none known none known 3
Bloodwood Feedback / Bloodwood Brosimum, rubescens none known none known 2
Brushbox, Northern Feedback / Brushbox, Northern Tristania, spp none known none known 2
Bubinga Feedback / Bubinga Guibourtia, demeusei none known D 2
Cherry, Bolivian Feedback / Cherry, Bolivian Manilkara, bidentata oil D & R 2
Cherry, Brazilian Feedback / Cherry, Brazilian Hymenaea, courbaril none known none known 2
Cherry, Caribbean
(Mayan/Aztec)
Feedback / Cherry, Caribbean
(Mayan/Aztec)
Lonchocarpus, castilloi none known none known 1
Flooring Trade Name Link to 
Installer Feedback
Botanical Name Finish Problems #1 Allergic Potential #2 Stability
Cherry, Chilean Feedback / Cherry, Chilean Nothofagus, dombeyi none known none known 2
Chestnut Feedback / Chestnut Castanea, sativa none known R 2
Chestnut, Southern Feedback / Chestnut, Southern Sweetia, panamensis none known none known 2
Cypress, Australian Feedback / Cypress, Australian Callitrus, glauca oil R 1
Doussie Feedback / Doussie Afzelia, spp none known D & R 2
Gum, Sydney Blue Feedback / Gum, Sydney Blue Eucalyptus, saligna none known none known 2
Iroko/Kambala Feedback / Iroko/Kambala Chloraphora, excelsa none known D & R 2
Jarrah Feedback / Jarrah Eucalyptus, marginata none known none known 2
Kempas Feedback / Kempas Koompassia, malaccensis none known none known 3
Flooring Trade Name Link to 
Installer Feedback
Botanical Name Finish Problems #1 Allergic Potential #2 Stability
Lacewood Feedback / Lacewood Roupala, brasiliensis none known none known 2
Mahogany, Honduran Feedback / Mahogany, Honduran Swietenia, macrophylla none known D & R 1
Mahogany, Royal Feedback / Mahogany, Royal Pithecellobium, arboreum none known none known 2
Mahogany, Santos Feedback / Mahogany, Santos Myroxylon, balsamum none known R 1
Maple, Brazilian Feedback / Maple, Brazilian Balfourodendron, riedelianum none known none known 2
Maple, Patagonian
(Brazilian)
Feedback / Maple, Patagonian (Brazilian) Balfourodendron, riedelianum none known none known 2
Merbau Feedback / Merbau Intsia, spp none known none known 1
Padauk, African Feedback / Padauk, African Pterocarpus, soyauxii none known D & R 2
Pine, Heart Feedback / Pine, Heart Pinus, caribaea oil none known 2
Flooring Trade Name Link to 
Installer Feedback
Botanical Name Finish Problems #1 Allergic Potential #2 Stability
Purpleheart Feedback / Purpleheart Peltogyne, spp none known D & R 1
Rosewood, Bolivian Feedback / Rosewood, Bolivian Machaerium, sclieroxylon oil D & R 2
Rosewood, Caribbean Feedback / Rosewood, Caribbean Metopium, browneii none known D & R 2
Rosewood, Honduran Feedback / Rosewood, Honduran Dalbergia, Stevensonii oil D & R 2
Rosewood, Patagonian Feedback / Rosewood, Patagonian Piptadenia, macrocarpa none known none known 2
Rosewood, Tiete Feedback / Rosewood, Tiete Guibourtia, chodatianal none known none known 2
Shedua/Mutenye Feedback / Shedua/Mutenye Guibourtia, arnoldiana none known none known 2
Tamarind Feedback / Tamarind Dialium, guianense none known none known 2
Teak, Brazilian Feedback / Teak, Brazilian Dipteryx, odorata none known D 3
Flooring Trade Name Link to 
Installer Feedback
Botanical Name Finish Problems #1 Allergic Potential #2 Stability
Teak, True Feedback / Teak, True Tectona, grandis oil D & R 1
Tigerwood Feedback / Tigerwood Astronium, spp none known D 2
Timborana Feedback / Timborana Piptadenia, suaveolens none known none known 1
Walnut, Brazilian Feedback / Walnut, Brazilian Tabebuia, spp oil D & R 3
Walnut, Caribbean
(Mayan/Aztec)
Feedback / Walnut, Caribbean Lysiloma, bahamensis none known none known 2
Walnut, Patagonian Feedback / Walnut, Patagonian Tabebuia, heptaphylla oil D & R 3
Walnut, Peruvian Feedback / Walnut, Peruvian Juglans, neotropica none known none known 2
Wenge Feedback / Wenge Milletia, laurentii oil D & R 1
Zebrawood Feedback / Zebrawood Microberlina, brazzavillensis none known R 3
  • Finish Problems #1

    • Oil = can react adversely/not dry when using certain oil based stains/finishes. See our On Site Finish Instructions  for detailed instructions when site finishing certain exotic woods.

  • Allergic Potential #2

    • R = Respiratory

    • D = Dermatitis
      (Different types of allergic reaction symptoms that are possible from the dust from these woods. 
      See our Material Safety Data  for complete details.)


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